Friday, 3 June 2016

Sri Lanka central bank bond auctions to be more transparent

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s central bank intends to change its Treasury Bond auction practices, being more transparent and adopting international best practices, it announced in a statement which came amid rising concern over auction rigging and insider dealing.

The Employees Provident Fund, the government pension fund, is to actively participate at the primary auctions, the statement of the Monetary Board of the central bank said.

The central bank bond management team would hold pre-bid meetings with all the Primary Dealers to share information on market developments and have a clearly defined auction calendar, it said.

The full statement follows:


This refers to the recent articles and discussions relating to the Treasury bond auctions that took place during the latter part of March 2016, where allegations of lack of transparency were made with regard to the process that was followed. Attention of the public is drawn to the fact that the process followed was similar to what has been in practice since February 2015 when a complete market based mechanism was introduced in auctioning of Treasury bills and bonds.

The Monetary Board noted the large resource needs of the Government. Further, in the context of Monetary Policy actions, mainly the upward adjustment of the Statutory Reserve Requirement (SRR) at the beginning of the year and the subsequent upward adjustment of the policy interest rates, had resulted in an increase in yield for Treasury bills and Treasury bonds.

Given the existing and emerging financial needs of the Government, the Monetary Board has recommended;

1) The relevant management team:

a. to hold pre-bid meetings with all the Primary Dealers to share information on market developments and to have a clearly defined auction calendar,

b. to examine the international best practices with respect to volumes advertised and accepted at public auctions and propose to the Board as to how the Central Bank should adopt such practices, and

2) The Employees Provident Fund to actively participate at the Primary Auctions

LafargeHolcim to exit $150 mn a year cement business in Sri Lanka

ECONOMYNEXT - Switzerland-based LafargeHolcim, a materials group, is exiting Sri Lanka's cement business where it operated the island's only integrated factory and had annual business volumes of $150 million.

A spokesperson said the decision to sell Holcim Lanka was part of a larger global divestment strategy of the Swiss materials group.

Market sources say at least three Sri Lanka-based firms are vying to buy the firm including a diversified listed company and a politically prominent privately-held business group.

The group has been exiting a number of countries following its merger with Lafarge. In India, Lafarge units are on sale.

Holcim owns Sri Lanka's only integrated plant that made cement straight from domestic limestone, a grinding plant that used imported clinker, and a bagging plant that uses foreign-made cement.

The Swiss group first tookover a state-run cement factory in Puttalam in the West Coast of Sri Lanka from a Pakistani firm, which bought it during a privatization drive over two decades ago.

The group sold 1.7 million tonnes of cement in 2015 worth about Rs23.4 billion a year, according to published data.

Sri Lankan professional bodies tolerating unethical conduct: SEC chief

ECONOMYNEXT – Professional bodies and trade chambers in Sri Lanka were not taking action against unethical conduct of their members, undermining efforts to inculcate and enforce business ethics, the head of the capital markets regulator said.

Proper implementation of business ethics in organizations can ensure maximization of lawful profits and effectively protect the interests of all stakeholders, said Thilak Karunaratne, chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

“This eventually can ensure a viable and competitive business environment,” he said in a speech at the Junior Chamber International Biz Meet 2016

“It is very important that organizations practice business ethics in order to ensure good governance in their organizations.”

Most of the trade chambers, professional bodies and similar organizations in Sri Lanka have codes of ethics or codes of conduct, Karunaratne said.

“Some are very well documented. They expect their members to be ethical,” he said. “But how many of these institutions have taken action against their members for not conforming to these? My own experience is very rarely, if at all.”

Karunaratne also spoke about the importance of ethics in capital markets, a source that fuels business activities.

He recalled how in 2012 he quit as chairman of the SEC when he “was confronted by the highest in the land” and “stood up for what was just as I was not ready to trade my values.”

In the stock market stakeholders are expected to inculcate professionalism and ethics in all their dealings in order to foster trust, he said.

“We experienced how the market had to pay dearly during 2010/ 2011 due to the actions of few individuals who resorted to unethical and downright scandalous methods of manipulating the market,” he said.

“It is with great concern and distress I reflect on how attempts were made by again a few investors, stockbrokers, investment advisors and even influential politicians to transform the market to a casino during the previous regime. Market manipulation was the talk of the day.

“In the process a large number of innocent and ignorant small time investors who followed with herd instinct these manipulators got ruined and we are still in the process of giving some redress to these investors. These unethical behaviour patterns were well grounded on unlimited greed and power politics.”

Expolanka March quarter net down 31-pct

ECONOMYNEXT - Expolanka Holdings PLC said March 2016 quarter net profit fell 31% to 150 million rupees from a year ago.

Sales were stagnant at 14 billion rupees, according to interim accounts filed with the stock exchange.

The accounts showed a sharp 214% increase in income tax costs to 207 million rupees during the March quarter.

Earnings per share were eight cents in the quarter. In the year ending 31 March 2016, EPS was 57 cents with annual net profit up 26% to 1.1 billion rupees while sales rose six percent to 56 billion rupees.

Expolanka Holdings chief executive Hanif Yusoof said the year’s results were mainly driven by the sustained performance of the Indian sub continent along with market growth in Indonesia, Vietnam, Hong Kong, USA and China.

“Both sea and airfreight businesses recorded healthy volume growth driven by positive sentiments in the US trade lane,” a statement said.

Yusoof said the group looked to yield the benefits of the restructuring process by focusing on the growth of core business.

“Our focus remained on improving operational efficiencies,” he said in a statement.

“In the next financial year, we hope to focus more on high growth markets and provide more solutions based services for freight and logistics whilst looking at process improvements and leveraging on technology enhancement that we’ve already put in place.”

Thursday, 2 June 2016

Sri Lankan shares post 5-wk closing low on rising interest rates

Reuters: Sri Lankan shares edged down on Thursday, posting their lowest close in nearly five weeks, as rising interest rates weighed on risky assets, while lack of new catalysts also dented sentiment.

Treasury bill yields rose between 4 and 35 basis points to near three-year highs in two weekly auctions through Wednesday despite the central bank leaving key policy rates steady for a third straight month on May 20.

The benchmark Colombo stock index ended 0.29 percent, or 18.91 points, weaker at 6,523.84, its lowest close since April 29. It has fallen 0.72 percent in the four sessions through Thursday after declining 0.94 percent last week.

"There is no market-moving news and the market is moving news," a stockbroker said.

Stockbrokers said a rise in interest rates could be detrimental to risky assets if they jumped beyond 12 percent. The average prime lending rate (AWPR) edged up 15 basis points to 10.15 percent in the week ended May 27.

Analysts said market sentiment remained weak as investors were waiting for catalysts such as a big foreign direct investment or initial public offering or inflows from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Investors are also concerned about foreign investment outflows, they added, with overseas investors offloading a net 5.59 billion rupees ($37.68 million) worth of equities so far this year. Foreign investors bought shares worth a net 26.1 million rupees on Thursday.

Turnover stood at 671.9 million rupees, well below this year's daily average of around 791.9 million rupees.

Shares in Nestle Lanka Plc fell 1.95 percent, while those in Bukit Darah dropped 5.31 percent. 

($1 = 148.3500 Sri Lankan rupees) 

(Reporting by Ranga Sirilal and Shihar Aneez; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)

CDB posts exceptional results with over Rs 1 bn PAT

The Citizens Development Business Finance PLC (CDB) reported exceptional financial results for FY 2015/16, with a profit after tax of over Rs 1 billion.

The entity’s impressive track record in sustainable financial performance has built a robust and resilient foundation that has enabled the Company to be fearless and holistic in its approach.

This was well evidenced in the recognition it received from the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce which placed CDB among the Ten Best Corporate Citizens of 2015 and the winner in the Below Rs 15 bn revenue category, two feats that were added to the ever increasing kudos that CDB continues to collate. CDB Managing Director and CEO Mahesh Nanayakkara said CDB has affirmed its strong presence even more with this year’s results. “CDB’s reputation as a financial entity that has continued to be consistent in its financial performance is well demonstrated in the impressive milestones we notched this year. The Balance Sheet surpassed the Rs 50 bn mark, detailed at Rs 50.6 bn and reflecting a growth of 33%, positioning CDB among the largest NBFIs in the country.”

He said profit after tax too showcased a remarkable upward trajectory, positioning itself beyond the Rs 1 bn milestone, which is a growth of 43%. Revenue is recorded at Rs 7.5 bn, inclining 8%.

Net interest income is recorded at Rs 3 bn, which is an increase of 7%, while impairment charges and disposal deficits are Rs 399 mn, reflecting a reduction of Rs 281 mn or by 41%. The Loan Book recorded a growth of 31% standing at Rs 38.5 bn The narrowing of net interest margins from 8.0% to 6.9% in comparison to last year was a result of the conscious strategy adopted by CDB to change the composition of the lending mix.

The direct positive outcome of this strategy has been that both gross and net Non-Performing Loan ratios reduced from 5.8% to 3.6% and 3.2% to 1.6% respectively, which resulted in the reduction of impairment charges. The deposit base grew by 14% to be posted at Rs30.8Bn, while debt funding, which became the main source of funding, heralded a growth of Rs 7.5 bn, an increase of an impressive 156%. Cost to income ratio stood at 57.58%

Total equity surpassed the Rs 5 bn mark, while Tier I and Tier II in the Capital Adequacy Ratios stood at11.72% and 11.74% respectively, well above regulatory requirements.

The liquidity ratio at 20.04%too was above the regulatory requirement level. 91% of assets are in interest bearing regular cash flow generating investments including the asset backed loan book consisting of 76% of assets. Profit before VAT on Financial Services, NBT and the crop levy is notched at Rs1.43 bn, stipulating an incline of 36%, where profit before income tax stands at Rs 1.25 bn. This an increase of 32%. Return on Equity recorded 21.78%, while Earnings Per Share stands at Rs 18.51 The Net Book Value per share is now Rs 93.03 as per the balance sheet date.

CDB’s specialized leasing subsidiary, changed its name to Unisons Capital Leasing Ltd (UCL) during the year. CDB fully subscribed to the rights issue announced by UCL during the FY 2015/16 investing Rs 82.1mn at Rs 10.50 per share, which increased CDB’s stake in UCL to 90.38%.

For this financial year, UCL contributed Rs 15.6 mn towards the Group’s consolidated results. Judging by the positive trends already experienced, we expect UCL to make a significant contribution to the Group’s bottom line in the coming years.
www.dailynews.lk

Expolanka posts Rs.56 bn revenue, Rs 2 bn PBT

Expolanka recorded a revenue of Rs.56 billion for the twelve months ended in March 31 for the financial year 2015/16 recording a growth of 6% in comparison to the previous financial year.

The Group’s profit before tax (PBT)reached Rs.2 billion at the completion of the financial year 2015/16 recording an increase of 55% in comparison to the previous year. The Group recorded a revenue of Rs. 52 billion and a PBT of Rs.1.3 billion during the financial year 2014/15 (previous financial year).

Expolanka Holdings Group CEO Hanif Yusoof said the year has been one of steady growth. The Group looked to yield the benefits of the restructuring process by focusing on the growth of core business.Our focus remained on improving operational efficiencies on a sustainable platform with a clear vision for the future.

The Group’s core sector Freight and Logistics recorded a revenue of Rs.46 billion for the twelve months ended in March for financial year 2015/16, posting a growth of 15% in comparison to the previous financial year.

The year’s positive results were mainly driven by the sustained performance of the Indian sub continent along with market growth in Indonesia, Vietnam and Hong Kong, USA and China.

www.dailynews.lk