Sunday 5 January 2014

2014: We are bulls – smart money in equities

By First Capital Equities
Having underperformed against most developed and emerging markets during 2013 with a gain of just 2.3% (in dollar terms), we believe that the ASPI is set to change course during 2014 and poised for a much awaited re-rating.

Our bullish market outlook is due to the following;
Continued softening in domestic interest rates
Twelve T-Bill rates have declined by 285 bps during 2013 and indications are that rates are likely to soften further this year which may result in a shift in funds from the money market to equities. In the Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Review for the month of January 2014, the Central Bank has already indicated that it will reduce the lending rate by 50 bps to 8.0% pointing to further reductions in market rates.

Recovery in corporate EPS growth. With domestic inflation expected to be benign during 2014, we expect operating margins of companies to improve from their 2013 levels. This combined with a reduction in interest costs should result in an expansion in corporate net margins thereby resulting in a recovery in corporate profitability.

Foreign fund flows will provide market momentum
Notwithstanding eurozone debt tensions, most global equity markets rose during the year with foreign funds flowing into both developed and emerging market equities. As shown in the chart, the correlation between the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, the MSCI Asia Apex 50 index and the ASPI remains strong. With emerging market bond funds expected to record outflows this year, we expect liquidity to flow into emerging/frontier market equities. Given the country’s robust fundamentals, Sri Lanka may be a strong beneficiary.

Falling gold prices will provide boost to ASPI
Having declined by 28% during 2013 and as one of the worst performing assets during the year, spot gold is expected to continue decline (albeit moderately) during 2014. Given the inverse co-relation between gold prices and the ASPI during the 2013 as evident in our chart, we believe that any further decline in gold should exert upward pressure on the ASPI.

Reduction in debenture offerings
The significant amount of debentures offered in 2013 mopped up approximately Rs. 72 billion of investible funds that could have otherwise entered the stock market resulting in market turnover levels falling to considerably low levels. Given our expectation of a further softening in interest rates in 2014, the allure of debentures as an ‘investible’ may wan resulting in a flow of funds back into equities.

In economic news, inflation on a YoY basis declined to a two year low of 4.7% in December 2014 compared to 9.2% recorded in the corresponding period of 2012. Consequently the annual average rate of inflation declined for the seventh consecutive month to 6.9% compared to 7.3% recorded in the previous month. A slowdown in the price increase of items in the Non-food category, from 10.0%YoY in 2012 to 6.1%YoY in 2013, contributed to a decline in the annual average inflation rate while relatively high inflation in the food and non-alcoholic beverages category has exerted upward pressure on the CPI.

2014 stock picking guidelines – Back to basics
In order to benefit fully from the bourse’s movements in 2014, we believe that investors may have to revisit the basics of equity investing to derive maximum returns at their accepted level of risk. While most domestic investors were discouraged to enter the bourse last year on the grounds that the market did not deliver, quality stocks listed on the bourse did however generate double digit returns and we believe that they are well likely to replicate their gains in 2014.

Key factors for investors to consider when investing in Sri Lankan equities in 2014 are;
  • Defining the risk appetite
  • Defining the expected rate of return
  • Defining the investment horizon
  • Decide on the sector
  • Decide on stocks within sector
Market trajectory
While we do contend that the Sri Lanka bourse has not delivered on an YTD basis in 2013 due to a multitude of factors, our 2014 market outlook remains increasingly bullish. However, we advise investors to remain selective and focus on companies with largely monopolistic attributes and strong brand loyalty within sectors and sub-sectors that are both growth and resilient. We re-iterate the need consequently to build a solid portfolio of liquid stocks that have strong top line revenue growth and sustainable margins which we believe are likely to benefit most from the domestic demand story in sectors such as F&B, tourism, manufacturing, diversified, banking and construction. In this respect, we accentuate the need to take a directional call, make an informed investment decision, build a robust portfolio and maintain a strict investment discipline in order to benefit fully from the Bourse’s 2014 upward trajectory.
http://www.ft.lk/2014/01/06/2014-we-are-bulls-smart-money-in-equities/

EPF returns to members could dip

Ceylon FT: Central Bank Governor, Ajith Nivard Cabraal, says the country’s largest superannuation fund could pay its members interest at between 10.8% and 11.3% for 2013, slightly down from 11.5% in 2012.

Central Bank recently claimed that the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) has been providing incomparable good returns to its members over the past few years, despite all the speculations and allegations made by different individuals.

Presenting Road Map 2014, Central Bank Governor, Ajith Nivard Cabraal said, No other fund was able to gain a growth like EPF. The fund has done a lot better than what some of the private sector managers of investment funds were able to achieve.”

The total value of the EPF grew by 12.4% during the first nine months of 2013 mainly due to improved members’ contribution and healthy investment income. EPF’s rate of return to be credited to members for 2013 is likely to be between 10.8% and 11.3%. The total income of the fund grew by 11.9% during the first nine months last year.

At present, the EPF has an active membership of 2.3 million.

The Central Bank said, the EPF will continue to implement diversification strategies to maximize returns in the projected future low interest rate environment. The strategy will include diversification into new instruments, investments in foreign currency denominated instruments and increased participation in secondary market activities.

He went on to say that, with easing monetary conditions, fiscal consolidation and low volatility of inflation, market interest rates are expected to remain low, thereby, providing a challenging environment for the EPF to generate high returns in the medium to long-term.

An electronic data base management system and an e-record room will be set up during the second quarter of this year with electronic records. This will further enhance its services to improve efficiency thereby providing better service to its members and employer firms.

Accordingly, the fund will systematically continue to diversify its investment portfolio in order to provide better returns to its members. The EPF has invested in fundamentally sound stocks in the stock market with a long-term focus. Fund management efficiency will be increased with in-depth analysis of investments, in compliance with the internal rules and improved risk management, he added.

Critics have pointed out that the EPF funds were being used to invest in weak companies listed on the stock exchange and the annual report for 2011 is yet to be made public. (C de S)


http://ceylontoday.lk/22-51975-news-detail-epf-returns-to-members-could-dip.html

MBSL’s stock market index has 10 new inclusions

Ten companies have been included in the 2014 MBSL MIDCAP Index which measures the aggregate price level and price movements of medium size companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE).

They are Asiri Surgical Hospital PLC, Browns Investments PLC, Hemas Holdings PLC, Lanka IOC PLC, Overseas Realty (Ceylon) PLC, Royal Ceramics Lanka PLC, Tokyo Cement Company (Lanka) PLC, Union Bank of Colombo PLC, United Motors Lanka PLC and Watawala Platations PLC The exclusions from the 2013 index are Access Engineering PLC, Browns Beach Hotels PLC, Ceylon Grain Elevators PLC, Colombo Land & Development Company PLC, Environmental Resources Investments PLC, John Keells Hotels PLC, Lanka Orix Finance PLC LB Finance PLC, ODEL PLC and Seylan Bank PLC.

The index, which came into operation in 1999 and is revised annually, looks at the middle range market capitalisation, liquidity and the profitability of the firms to be included in the MBSL MIDCAP Index.

“The MBSL MIDCAP Index will facilitate investors who seek for a return index of medium sized companies listed on the CSE,” according to an MBSL statement which said the index could be used as the benchmark index by individual and institutional investors who prefer growth but are prepared to with stand only conservative levels of volatility in their equity investments.

The other companies in the 25-company index for 2014 are Nations Trust Bank, People’s Leasing & Finance, PABC, Janashakthi Insurance, Central Finance Company, Vallibel One, Expolanka Holdings, Softlogic Holdings, Richard Pieris, Colombo Fort Land & Building, Asiri Hospital Holdings, Lanka Hospital Corporation, Textured Jersey Lanka, Piramal Glass Ceylon and Laugfs Gas.
http://www.sundaytimes.lk/140105/business-times/mbsls-stock-market-index-has-10-new-inclusions-78330.html