Sunday 21 December 2014

Stock brokerage in sale talks with foreign firms

A large stock broking company which was on the market during the past six months for a part or full divestment by the owner is now in discussion with two big foreign parties to fork out a deal after the shareholder’s initial efforts to sell collapsed, according to stock market sources.

They added that the owner, a high networth (HNWI) party, is in talks with BNP Paribas (which is a French bank and financial services company with headquarters in Paris) and Fairfax Financial Holdings (which owns a stake in NTB and is negotiating a stake in Union Assurance). “Fairfax seems to be the frontrunners in the negotiations,” a source said. Two large local conglomerates were also interested in this firm but these discussions fell through a few months ago.

This particular firm was set up four years ago as a joint venture between the HNWI and a foreign party, with the latter exiting the Lankan operations by divesting its entire holding to the HNWI recently.
www.sundaytimes.lk

SEC awaits valuation report - Demutualization of the CSE

The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) are awaiting a valuation report from Ernst & Young, a leading firm of Chartered Accountants.

“The CSE obtained the services of Ernst & Young to conduct a proper valuation of the CSE and propose a fair distribution of ownership among the initial stakeholders of the demutualized Stock Exchange. The valuation report is expected to be forwarded to the SEC in the near future,” the capital market regulator said in a statement last week.

The SEC, having obtained cabinet approval to demutualize the CSE in the early part of the year had forwarded the final draft of the Demutualization Bill to the Ministry of Finance and Planning and the translation of the Bill into Sinhala and Tamil is currently being finalized.

At present the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) operates as a member owned, not for profit company limited by guarantee. It is envisaged that demutualization of the CSE will lead to a more flexible governance structure, separate trading rights from ownership; ensure shareholder accountability and greater transparency. It will also give rise to facilitation of improved services to its customers and make a greater contribution to the economy as a whole.

Commenting on what progress it had made on making Amendments to the SEC Act, the Commission said The Ministry of Finance and Planning (MOF) has convened a high level special committee consisting of 14 members, representing the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, corporate sector, the Bar and the Ministry to review the proposed amendments prior to submitting it to the Cabinet of Ministers.

The SEC with the technical assistance from the FIRST initiative of the World Bank drafted the policy papers for the identified amendments to the SEC Act and sought comments from the public on the same. Thereafter, after having obtained the approval from the Members of the Commission of the SEC the consolidated draft of the proposed amendments to the SEC Act was finalized and forwarded to the Ministry of Finance and Planning.

“The overall development of the capital market requires modern infrastructure, a wide range of financial products and a robust legal framework to access and mobilize capital. The securities law in Sri Lanka was enacted 25 years ago and is not equipped to deal with future needs and emerging challenges facing modern capital markets. The proposed SEC Act amendments are aimed at providing the necessary toolkit to facilitate effective regulation,” the SEC said.

An extract from the press release issued by the SEC follows.

Broker Back Office Systems
With the expansion of the capital market, broker firms require a uniform robust back office system that could handle the volume, improve the trading and settlement efficiency with necessary risk mitigating and management mechanisms.
In order to facilitate this initiative the SEC called for Expression of Interests (EOIs) and upon evaluating the proposals shortlisted technically compliant vendors. Thereafter the brokers have been requested to contract with a technically complaint vendor by 31st December 2014 and to implement the system ending 30th June 2015.

Development of New Products
A vibrant capital market is measured by the depth and breadth of the market with a wide variety of instruments that can cater to the different needs of issuers and varying risk return appetites of investors. It is also important that the capital market provides a viable alternative to conventional market products that will expand the capital market activities and help the economy grow.

During the year the SEC licensed the country’s first ever Dollar Denominated unit trust in order to internationalize the investment industry in Sri Lanka which has been so far restricted to Rupee investments. This venture will undoubtedly support Sri Lanka’s effort to become a regional financial hub.

SEC is also currently focusing on introducing Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Exchange Traded Funds (ETF’s) to the Sri Lankan capital market. At present SEC is studying REITS in regional markets and the regulatory framework necessary to protect potential investors.
www.nation.lk

Rs 576M worth of foreign investments exit markets

By Paneetha Ameresekere

Ceylon Finance Today:
Rs 576 million worth of foreign exchange dissipated from the markets last week (week ended Friday) due to foreigners exiting from the same, data showed.


Those included another Rs 367 million (US$ 2.79 million) exited from the government securities market in the week ended Wednesday (17), taking the value of such exits in the 16 weeks to Wednesday to Rs 47,268.74 million (US$ 359 million), thereby causing pressure on the exchange rate (ER).

This follows a Rs 209.1 million (US$ 1.6 million) net foreign outflow from the Colombo bourse in the week ended Friday.

Such exits are caused due to the recovery of the US economy, with additional depreciating pressure on the rupee being made due to import demand, complemented by a low interest rate regime which .makes the availability of cheap rupees to the market, to buy US dollars.

Sri Lanka is an import dependent economy, exemplified by the fact that, it runs a trade deficit, which increased by 4.3% on a year-on- year basis to US$ 6.8 billion in the first 10 months of the current year, hence, depreciating pressure on the rupee.

Therefore, currently, the ER in interbank "spot next next" trading is not being allowed to go above the Rs 132 level by Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) by a process of moral suasion and CBSL selling dollars to the market at the administratively low, discounted spot rate, which current figure is Rs 131.55/65 to the dollar in two way quotes, from its foreign exchange (FX) reserves.

Nevertheless, market sources told "Ceylon FT" that it would be but a matter of time before CBSL lets go of the rupee and interest rates, to prevent further depletion of CBSL's FX reserves, in a process of making it more expensive for the market to buy dollars by making rupees dearer by raising rates and allowing the ER to find its "price discovery," by permitting "demand" to determine the price of the ER, similar to what happened in 2011/12, when the rupee depreciated by Rs 17 then, in a short space of 13 months.
www.ceylontoday.lk

Ajit transfers 28 million Pan Asia shares

By Ravi Ladduwahetty

Ceylon Finance Today: Veteran stock market player Ajith Devasurendra – led Arc Capital has transferred around 28 million shares amounting to a 9% stake in Pan Asia Banking Corporation to another company in which he has an equity stake.

The joint venture company to which he has transferred the funds, is a corporate which has as its shareholders, Rosewood Ltd, an apparel venture company owned by the Hirdramani Group and the Galle Face Hotel Group, top market sources told the Ceylon FT.


Devasurendra was not available for comment despite repeated attempts to reach him.
www.ceylontoday.lk

Merger of DFCC Bank, DFCC Vardhana Bank and NDB Bank 'We are waiting to repeal DFCC Act' – CEO

By Ravi Ladduwahetty
 DFCC Bank Director/CEO Arjun Fernando said that his bank was waiting to repeal the DFCC Act, which was the forerunner to the merger of the DFCC Bank, DFCC Vardana Bank and the National Development Bank.

Now that the requisite parliamentary approvals have been given on 1 November, the then DFCC Bank, which was incorporated by an Act of Parliament under the name of Development Finance Corporation of Ceylon, has to be repealed and we are awaiting the gazette notification of the Ministry of Finance, Fernando told the Ceylon FT Friday night.


He said that the three banks had the time frame of as much as six months to proceed with the merger, but added that the processes have to be proceeded with.

It is very likely that the merger would be far ahead of the six-month deadline, provided the DFCC Act was repealed, which was a priority to proceed with the proposed merger, he said.

Meanwhile, NDB Bank CEO Rajendra Theagarajah when contacted by the Ceylon FT, said that the repealing of the DFCC ACT was a huge process in the merger.

"These are sensitive matters to be spoken of on a mobile phone and I need the consent of both board of directors to speak to the media, Theagarajah remarked.

Meanwhile Arjun Fernando, in an interview with the writer in "From the Boardrooms" column published in the Ceylon FT on 14 July, 2014 believed that the biggest challenge to the proposed DFCC Bank-DFCC Vardhana Bank and NDB Bank merger was the institutional resistance to change that comes naturally in the voluntary amalgamation of such strong financial institutions.

Retired DFCC Bank Director/CEO, Nihal Fonseka, in his 'Reminiscences' interview with the Ceylon FT also with the writer, dated 28 February, 2014, also said that plans were afoot for the merger between DFCC Bank and Commercial Bank at the turn of the Millennium in 2000, but the Central Bank, at that time, shelved the idea due to resistance from the unions. "The Central Bank did not want to proceed with a merger under such hostile conditions," Fonseka said in that interview.

Managing this change effectively will be the key to determining the success of the exercise. On DFCC's side, we are fortunate to have had recent firsthand experience in successful acquisitions and business amalgamation with regard to both DVB and Acuity Partners, Fernando told Ceylon FT in that 'Boardrooms' interview.

"These not only required structural re-organizations, but also is a realignment of mindsets. So we are more than ready and in this case. I am happy to say that DFCC Bank is really demonstrating its ability to adapt not just to superficial changes, but also changes to institutionalized practices like structure, processes and the way things are done."

Responding to a question on his views on the regulatory changes faced in the banking sector in Sri Lanka, he said: "The consolidation of the financial sector was designed as a policy initiative to reduce systematic risk and steer the country towards its developmental goals for 2016 and beyond.

"One thing that has become constant in this day and age is change. Our markets are characterized by aggressive competition, evolving technology, increasing customer needs and better products and across the globe we see policies being shaped by these major forces. We've seen the changes and shifts that have taken place in international financial markets in the recent past, and consolidation has been a significant outcome of these changes.

I truly think that this move is timely and is vital to the banking industry in positioning the country as a middle-income hub.

However, he said, in general there was a lot of preliminary work that needed to be done at this stage and all three banks; that is, DFCC Bank, DFCC Vardhana Bank and the National Development Bank were working together with the utmost cooperation. "Our priority in this exercise is to ensure that our stakeholders' interests are looked after and protected and we will keep our stakeholders informed at each step."

Whilst the initiative is receiving strong support from the regulators, we will need to justify the merits of the amalgamation to our shareholders, employees and other stakeholders in our business plan which draws out revenue, cost and capital synergies, the end result being that the sum of all parts is greater than the whole," he said.

Asked what will DFCC bring to the consolidation table, he said: "From a tangible standpoint we would be bringing our financial strength, diversity of financial business, untapped value of key assets and with DVB a multiplicity of distribution channels to name a few.

"In addition to this we also have unrivalled intangible assets. DFCC's stature in the banking industry is impeccable, our expertise in the realm of project financing is unmatched; time and time again we have proven ourselves as the preferred partner for project financing because we have been willing to go the extra mile to help fledgling businesses and futuristic ventures that are now thriving enterprises and in addition to all of this and of equal importance is our team of professionals that is second to none.
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